Shillong, Jun 26: In a significant step to wildlife conservation, Meghalaya State Zoo today successfully released a rescued Chinese Pangolin (also known as ‘Kyrbei’ in Khasi) and an Asian Palm Civet (also known as ‘Bshad’ in Khasi) into the Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary in Ri-Bhoi District after completing rehabilitation and health assessment.
The Chinese Pangolin was rescued by the staff of Nongpoh (Wildlife) Range from the National Highway-6 near Jiva Restaurant, Nongpoh while the Asian Palm Civet was rescued from Jaiñtia Hills recently in a severely injured condition. Both animals were shifted to the Meghalaya State Zoo at Untrew where they received veterinary treatment, care and monitoring.
Following a period of rehabilitation, veterinary experts certified both animals fit for release. The operation was carried out jointly by Meghalaya State Zoo and Nongpoh (Wildlife) Range under Khasi Hills Wildlife Division, Shillong.
Chief Conservator of Forests (Wildlife) P K Agrahari who was also present at the release of the two animals said that the Chinese Pangolin is listed as ‘Critically Endangered’ by the IUCN and is protected under Schedule – I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 providing pangolins the highest degree of legal protection under the national statute.
“However, the species is facing serious threats from illegal wildlife trade and habitat loss. The successful release reflects the Wildlife Department’s continued commitment to wildlife conservation and animal welfare,” Agrahari said.
He also appealed to people to assist in rescue of wild animals by informing the department about such wild animals in distress, so that they can be treated and released.
Pangolins play a vital role as ‘ecosystem engineers’ and natural pest controllers in forests and agro-ecosystems. They primarily feed on ants and termites consuming in vast quantities. This helps prevent termite infestations that damage forests, crops and soil structures. Their presence indicates a balanced and healthy ecosystem.
Palm civets on the other hand are vital to tropical ecosystems as keystone seed dispersers and forest regenerators. By eating fruits and defecating seeds across wide ranges, they maintain plant biodiversity and help reforest degraded areas.
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